Plan B
Naval Aviation
What they do- Naval aviators are commissioned officers in the U.S. Navy or Marine Corps who operate carrier- or shore-based aircraft, conducting combat, reconnaissance, and search-and-rescue missions worldwide.
Work environment- They may work in hangars or hangar decks, or outside on flight decks or flight lines at air stations. A high noise level is a normal part of their work environment.
How to beccome one- To become a U.S. Navy pilot, you must be a U.S. citizen, aged 19–32 (with commissioning before age 32), possess a bachelor’s degree from an accredited school, and pass the Aviation Selection Test Battery (ASTB). Candidates must be physically qualified for flight, which includes 20/20 vision (correctable) and passing a rigorous flight physical.
Pay- As of May 2026, U.S. Navy pilots earn an average annual salary of approximately $130,000–$143,000, with many salaries ranging from $100,000 to over $175,000 based on rank, years of service, and flight experience. A Commander (O-5) with over 10 years of experience can earn over $119,000 in base pay alone, while junior officers (O-1 to O-3) start with lower base pay but receive bonuses.
Job outlook- The job outlook for U.S. Naval Aviators remains strong with high demand due to pilot shortages and retention challenges, offering rapid advancement and diverse roles beyond fighter jets. The Navy is actively seeking to fill spots in rotary-wing, maritime patrol, and strike aircraft, offering significant bonuses and excellent career mobility for those who meet stringent age, physical, and academic.
Similar occupations- Occupations similar to a Naval Aviator include other military aviation roles like Marine Corps pilots, Air Force pilots, and Naval Flight Officers (NFOs), as well as specialized positions such as Aerospace and Operational Physiologists, Air Traffic Controllers, and unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) operators.